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Ayurveda And Wellness

Ayurveda and wellness

The state of wellness differs from one individual to other.

The National Institute of Wellness, USA, defines the Wellness as “an active process through which people becoming aware of and making choices toward a more successful existence.

While studying the above said definition it may create confusion on how the health and wellness are related.

The National Institute of Wellness gives 6 dimensions for wellness:-

  • Occupational
  • Physical
  • Social
  • Intellectual
  • Spiritual
  • Emotional

These all dimensions focus on an individual’s physical, mental and social wellbeing.

Now let us take a look at the health’s definition WHO.

Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely an absence of disease and infirmity.

Therefore, wellness is also a state of being healthy.

The definition of health in Ayurveda also depicts the same meaning.

समदोष समाग्निश्च समाधातु मलक्रिया ।

प्रसन्नात्मेन्द्रिय मन: स्वस्थेत्यभिधीयते ॥

(Susrutha Samhitha: Suthra Sthana: Chapter -15: Verse-41)

The balanced equilibrium between the Doshas and other factors along with a pleasant and healthy soul, sense organs and mind is said to be health.

The ultimate aim of Ayurveda is protecting the health of healthy and curing the diseased.

HOW TO ATTAIN WELLNESS THROUGH AYURVEDA?

Daily regimen and Seasonal regimen:- Even before describing the diseases, almost all texts in Ayurveda describes healthy regimens that are to be followed daily and seasonally.

Daily regimen or Dinacharya include the habits to be followed everyday to avoid the diseases. Some of them are getting up early in the morning (before sunrise), Evacuation of wastes, Cleaning of mouth, nose, throat etc, oil massage, bathing etc.

Seasonal regimen describes about the characteristics of every season in a year (6 seasons). It also gives us detailed information about how each season and the transformation of seasons affects the health of an individual. By adopting the measures given by Ayurveda, we can protect our health from various seasonal ailments.

Urges:- Do you know that certain urges should not be held with? Yes. If we observe ourselves we can understand how holding those urges can affect our well being. Ayurveda guides us about the urges that should not be held and that should be held, along with the ailments that may occur from not following the directions.

Foods and Liquids:- Ayurveda categorizes various foods and drinks into various Vargas (meaning categories itself). For example, in case of foods, there are many categories like Mamsa Varga (category of meats), Phala Varga (category of fruits), Lavanadi Varga (category of Salts) etc. In liquids, there are category like Thoya Varga (category of waters), Thaila Varga (Category of oils) etc. Along with categorizing, the science also describes the qualities of each item so that one can understand the best and worst among them.

Virudhahara:- The foods that are incompatible along with their effects are taught.

Panchakarmas and other associated procedures:- Panchakarmas are the procedures that help to purify the body and thus helps to cure and rejuvenate the body. Along with that the pre-operative and post operative procedures are also mentioned. Some of them can also be used individually as treatment.

Good conducts of living:- As a social being, an individual will have to follow certain norms of living. These include physical, mental and spiritual aspects.

The above mentioned are just peripheral. As we go deep into Ayurveda, we can understand that Ayurveda aims not only on the health of an individual but also on the overall wellbeing of an individual.

Post-Pregnancy Health Programmes

the post pregnancy care

                  Giving birth to a new life is not a simple thing. Imagine a life growing inside you! Pregnancy makes a lot of changes in a woman physically and mentally.

THE CHANGES IN A WOMAN DURING PREGNANCY

The External Genital Organs becomes oedematous and the blood circulation increases there. Superficial varicosities may appear.

The Vagina increases in size. It also becomes oedematous and the circulation is increased.

The Uterus grows enormously and its capacity is increased by 500 to 1000 times.

The most evident changes can be seen in breasts. Breasts increases in size and secretion of colostrum can be seen. Along with that, the nipples get pigmented,

The Skin gets pigmented in face, breast and abdomen.

The Body Weight increases constantly. But in some, the vomiting or nausea causes the decrease in weight. The total weight gain in a healthy pregnant woman, who is carrying a single foetus, is average 11Kg.

During pregnancy a large amount of water is retained in the woman’s body. It is about 6.5L.

The Blood Volume, Plasma Volume, RBC and Haemoglobin levels increase markedly. This increase is due to the increased oxygen demand in pregnancy. The Immune system becomes more active. Similarly the coagulation factors too increase. Even though the Cardiac output increases, the Blood pressure usually remains unaffected. But in some, a mid-pregnancy drop in of diastolic pressure by a small value of 5-10mm of Hg is seen.

The Total Metabolism increases. This is due to the needs of growing uterus.

The Lung Capacity decreases.

Many Emotional Changes occurs due to the hormonal changes. Even though mood changes are normal, some women may experience severe depression.  These situations are to be handled wisely by family.

Above all these changes the woman undergoes severe stress during labour.

WHY POST-PREGNANCY CARE IS IMPORTANT ?

The above said changes will create a strain in the woman’s body and mind. Therefore Ayurveda recommends Post-Pregnancy care.

After the delivery the Vata Dosha gets vitiated. Along with that the body gets weak. These two factors are to be considered while administering the post-pregnancy care programmes.

THE DIET PLAN

The Ayurveda recommends taking a thin soup like preparation, prepared using the prescribed medicines for the first 3 days. Medicated milk decoction is to be used in diet from 4th – 7th days. From 8th – 12th days foods that are nourishing should be taken. From 12th day onwards specially prepared meat soup is used.

REGIMENS TO BE FOLLOWED

Massaging the body and abdomen using medicated oils are recommended. After that the woman is advised to bath in luke-warm water.

Only boiled water should be used for drinking.

The woman should avoid sexual intercourse for the specified time. She should avoid stress, anger etc. She should not get exposed to cold environment. She should not undergo any Panchakarma treatments.

INTERNAL MEDICATIONS

The woman is given mainly medicines that will pacify the Vata Dosha and that will nourish her body.

For a healthy woman the above said treatments are given. If she is suffering from any other discomforts, it should be mentioned to the physician, and the necessary changes will be made.